JSP文件下載及出現getOutputStream() has already been called for this response的解決方法
http://iamin.blogdriver.com/iamin/1072546.html
一、采用RequestDispatcher的方式進(jìn)行
1、web.xml文件中增加
<mime-mapping>
<extension>doc</extension>
<mime-type>application/vnd.ms-word</mime-type>
</mime-mapping>
2、程序如下:
<%@page language="java" import="java.net.*" pageEncoding="gb2312"%>
<%
response.setContentType("application/x-download");//設置為下載application/x-download
String filenamedownload = "/系統解決方案.doc";//即將下載的文件的相對路徑
String filenamedisplay = "系統解決方案.doc";//下載文件時(shí)顯示的文件保存名稱(chēng)
filenamedisplay = URLEncoder.encode(filenamedisplay,"UTF-8");
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=" + filenamedisplay);
try
{
RequestDispatcher dispatcher = application.getRequestDispatcher(filenamedownload);
if(dispatcher != null)
{
dispatcher.forward(request,response);
}
response.flushBuffer();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
}
%>
二、采用文件流輸出的方式下載
1、web.xml文件中增加
<mime-mapping>
<extension>doc</extension>
<mime-type>application/vnd.ms-word</mime-type>
</mime-mapping>
2、程序如下:
<%@page language="java" contentType="application/x-msdownload" import="java.io.*,java.net.*" pageEncoding="gb2312"%><%
//關(guān)于文件下載時(shí)采用文件流輸出的方式處理:
//加上response.reset(),并且所有的%>后面不要換行,包括最后一個(gè);
//因為Application Server在處理編譯jsp時(shí)對于%>和<%之間的內容一般是原樣輸出,而且默認是PrintWriter,
//而你卻要進(jìn)行流輸出:ServletOutputStream,這樣做相當于試圖在Servlet中使用兩種輸出機制,
//就會(huì )發(fā)生:getOutputStream() has already been called for this response的錯誤
//詳細請見(jiàn)《More Java Pitfill》一書(shū)的第二部分 Web層Item 33:試圖在Servlet中使用兩種輸出機制 270
//而且如果有換行,對于文本文件沒(méi)有什么問(wèn)題,但是對于其它格式,比如AutoCAD、Word、Excel等文件
//下載下來(lái)的文件中就會(huì )多出一些換行符0x0d和0x0a,這樣可能導致某些格式的文件無(wú)法打開(kāi),有些也可以正常打開(kāi)。
response.reset();//可以加也可以不加
response.setContentType("application/x-download");//設置為下載application/x-download
// /../../退WEB-INF/classes兩級到應用的根目錄下去,注意Tomcat與WebLogic下面這一句得到的路徑不同,WebLogic中路徑最后沒(méi)有/
System.out.println(this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("/").getPath());
String filenamedownload = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("/").getPath() + "/../../系統解決方案.doc";
String filenamedisplay = "系統解決方案.doc";//系統解決方案.txt
filenamedisplay = URLEncoder.encode(filenamedisplay,"UTF-8");
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=" + filenamedisplay);
OutputStream output = null;
FileInputStream fis = null;
try
{
output = response.getOutputStream();
fis = new FileInputStream(filenamedownload);
byte[] b = new byte[1024];
int i = 0;
while((i = fis.read(b)) > 0)
{
output.write(b, 0, i);
}
output.flush();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Error!");
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
if(fis != null)
{
fis.close();
fis = null;
}
if(output != null)
{
output.close();
output = null;
}
}
%>
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