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PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)及習題(1)

PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)及習題

一、名詞復數規則1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2
.以s. x. sh. ch結尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3
.以輔音字母+y”結尾,變yi, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4
.以“ffe”結尾,變ffev, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
5
.不規則名詞復數:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice
child-children
foot-feet,.tooth-teeth
fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
寫(xiě)出下列各詞的復數
I _________him _________this ___________her ______
watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______
day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________
tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____
thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______
man______ woman_______ paper_______    juice___________
water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________
二、一般現在時(shí)
一般現在時(shí)基本用法介紹
  【No. 1】一般現在時(shí)的功能
  1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如:The sky is blue.天空是藍色的。
  2.表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動(dòng)作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。
  3.表示客觀(guān)現實(shí)。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著(zhù)太陽(yáng)轉。
  一般現在時(shí)的構成
  1. be動(dòng)詞:主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:
  I am a boy.我是一個(gè)男孩。
  2.行為動(dòng)詞:主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如:
  We study English.我們學(xué)習英語(yǔ)。
  當主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(he, she,it)時(shí),要在動(dòng)詞后加"-s""-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。
  一般現在時(shí)的變化
  1. be動(dòng)詞的變化。
  否定句:主語(yǔ)+ be + not +其它。
  如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
  一般疑問(wèn)句:Be +主語(yǔ)+其它。
  如:-Are you a student?
    -Yes. I am. / No, I‘m not.
  特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如:Where is my bike?
  2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。
  否定句:主語(yǔ)+ don‘t( doesn‘t ) +動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如:
  I don‘t like bread.
  當主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數時(shí),要用doesn‘t構成否定句。如:
  He doesn‘t often play.
  一般疑問(wèn)句:Do( Does ) +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如:
  - Do you often play football?
  - Yes, I do. / No, I don‘t.
  當主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數時(shí),要用does構成一般疑問(wèn)句。如:
  - Does she go to work by bike?
  - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn‘t.
  特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如:How does your father go to work?
動(dòng)詞+s的變化規則
1
.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2
.以s. x. sh. ch. o結尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3
.以輔音字母+y”結尾,變yi, 再加-es,如:study-studies
一般現在時(shí)用法專(zhuān)練:
一、 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________
look _________ have_______ pass_______  carry ____
come________   watch______ plant_______ fly ________
study_______ brush________ do_________  teach_______
二、用括號內動(dòng)詞的適當形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20.  
What day _______(be) it today?
It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改寫(xiě)句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(
改為否定句)
___________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(
改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(
改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作肯定回答)
___________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(
改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(
改為否定句)
_______________________________________________________
6. He speaks English very well.(
改為否定句)
___________________________________________________
7. I like taking photos in the park.(
對劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
________________________________________________________
8. John comes from Canada.(
對劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
___________________________________________________
9. She is always a good student.(
改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(
改為否定句)
___________________________________________________
五、改錯(劃出錯誤的地方,將正確的寫(xiě)在橫線(xiàn)上)
1. Is  your brother speak English?      __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing?          __________________
3. He likes play games after class.      __________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.             __________________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

三、現在進(jìn)行時(shí)
1.現在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,也可表示當前一段時(shí)間內的活動(dòng)或現階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
2
.現在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結構為be+動(dòng)詞ing.
3
.現在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。
4
.現在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調到句首。
5
.現在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結構為:
疑問(wèn)詞不達意 + be + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞ing?
   
但疑問(wèn)詞當主語(yǔ)時(shí)其結構為:
   
疑問(wèn)詞不達意 + be + 動(dòng)詞ing?
動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規則
1
.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2
.以不發(fā)音的e結尾,去eing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
3
.如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
現在進(jìn)行時(shí)專(zhuān)項練習:
一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現在分詞:
play________ run__________ swim _________make__________
go_________ like________  write________ _ski___________
read________ have_________ sing  ________ dance_________
put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________
live_______ take_________ come ________  get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food  now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
  9. It’s  5  o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、句型轉換:
1. They are doing housework .(
分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2
The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
3
I’m playing the football in the playground .(對劃線(xiàn)部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))
_________________________________________________________________
4
Tom is reading books in his study . (對劃線(xiàn)部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))
_________________________________________________________________

 


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信息 短訊 郵箱 好友 搜索 引用 回復 No.2

Re:PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)及習題(1)

PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)及習題(2)

四、將來(lái)時(shí)理論及練習
一、概念:表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本結構:①be going to + do;
②will+ do.
三、否定句:在be動(dòng)詞(am, is, arel后加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加notwon’t。
例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、一般疑問(wèn)句: bewill提到句首,some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱(chēng)互換。
例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、對劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)。一般情況,一般將來(lái)時(shí)的對劃線(xiàn)部分有三種情況。
1.      
問(wèn)人。Who 例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.
2.      
問(wèn)干什么。What … do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this   
afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
3.     
問(wèn)什么時(shí)候。When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going   
to bed?

六、同義句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow
(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.
練習:
填空。
1.  
我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2.  
下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3.        
你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買(mǎi)一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?

Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4.        
你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
改句子。
5.        Nancy is going to go camping.
(改否定)
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6.        I’ll go and join them.
(改否定)
I _______ go ______ join them.
7.        I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.
(改一般疑問(wèn)句)
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8.        We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
(改一般疑問(wèn)句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9.        She is going to listen to music after school.
(對劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10.        My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(
同上)
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所給詞的適當形式填空。
11.        Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12.        My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13.        Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.
14.        What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?
15.        It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
16.        What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.
17.        Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18.        Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19.        David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20.        I ________________ (plan) for my study now


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信息 短訊 郵箱 好友 搜索 引用 回復 No.3

Re:Re:PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)及習題(1)

PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)及習題(3)

五、一般過(guò)去時(shí)
1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?;蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。
2
Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化:
⑴am
is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)?/span>was。(was not=wasn’t
⑵are
在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)?/span>were。(were not=weren’t
帶有waswere的句子,其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在waswere后加not,一般疑問(wèn)句把waswere調到句首。
3
.句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子
   
否定句:didn’t +動(dòng)詞原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
   
一般疑問(wèn)句:在句首加did,句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
   
特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?
如:        What did Jim do yesterday?
疑問(wèn)詞當主語(yǔ)時(shí):疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式?
如:Who went to home yesterday?
動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規則:
1
.一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2
.結尾是ed,如:taste-tasted
3
.末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節,應雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4
.以輔音字母+y”結尾的,變yi, 再加-ed,如:study-studied
5
.不規則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:

am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
過(guò)去時(shí)練習
寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式
is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________
drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________
does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____
taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______
throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do  ________

Be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(1
Name ____________    No. ______ Date __________
一、        be動(dòng)詞的適當形式填空
1.        I _______ at school just now.
2.        He ________ at the camp last week.
3.        We ________ students two years ago.
4.        They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5.        Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6.        There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7.        There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8.        The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、        句型轉換
1. It was exciting.
  
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
  
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
  
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

Be
動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(2
Name ____________    No. ______ Date __________
一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當形式填空
1.        I ______ an English teacher now.
2.        She _______ happy yesterday.
3.        They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4.        Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
5.        The little dog _____ two years old this year.
6.        Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
7.        There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
8.        Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.
二、句型轉換
1. There was a car in front of the house just now.
  
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
三、        中譯英
1
.我的故事書(shū)剛才還在手表旁邊。
___________________________________________________________
2
.他們的外套上個(gè)禮拜放在臥室里了。
___________________________________________________________
3
.一會(huì )以前花園里有兩只小鳥(niǎo)。
___________________________________________________________


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信息 短訊 郵箱 好友 搜索 引用 回復 No.4

Re:Re:Re:PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)及習題(1)

PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)及習題(4)

行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(1
Name ____________    No. ______ Date __________
一、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當形式填空
1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
二、句型轉換
1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
  
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. Nancy went to school early.
  
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3. We sang some English songs.
  
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(2
Name ____________    No. ______ Date __________
一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當形式填空
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
二、句型轉換
1. They played football in the playground.
  
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
三、中譯英
1.
格林先生去年住在中國。
________________________________________________________
2.
昨天我們參觀(guān)了農場(chǎng)。
________________________________________________________
3.
他剛才在找他的手機。
________________________________________________________

過(guò)去時(shí)綜合練習(1
Name ____________    No. ______ Date __________
一、        用動(dòng)詞的適當形式填空
1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.
2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.
3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.
5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.
9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.
10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.

二、        中譯英
1.
我們上周五看了一部電影。
_________________________________________________________
2.
他上個(gè)中秋節走親訪(fǎng)友了嗎?是的。
  _________________________________________________________
3.
你們上個(gè)兒童節做了什么?我們參觀(guān)了動(dòng)物園。
  _________________________________________________________
4.
你上周在哪兒?在野營(yíng)基地。
  _________________________________________________________

過(guò)去時(shí)綜合練習(2
Name ____________    No. ______ Date __________
一、        用動(dòng)詞的適當形式填空
1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.
Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.
2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
3. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
4. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)
8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.
9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
10.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)

二、中譯英
1.
他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。
  _________________________________________________________
2.
去年端午節我們沒(méi)去看了龍舟比賽。
  _________________________________________________________
3.
他在音樂(lè )課上拉小提琴了嗎?不,沒(méi)有。
  _________________________________________________________


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發(fā)表時(shí)間:2007-4-18 13:26:25 
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信息 短訊 郵箱 好友 搜索 引用 回復 No.6

Re:Re:Re:Re:Re:PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)及習題(1)

PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)及習題(6)

七、There be 句型與have, has的區別
1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)
2
、在there be 句型中,主語(yǔ)是單數,be 動(dòng)詞用is ; 主語(yǔ)是復數,be 動(dòng)詞用are ; 如有幾件物品,be 動(dòng)詞根據最*be 動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。
3
、there be 句型的否定句在be 動(dòng)詞后加not , 一般疑問(wèn)句把be 動(dòng)詞調到句首。
4
、there be句型與have(has) 的區別:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人擁有某物。
5
、some any there be 句型中的運用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。
6
、and or there be句型中的運用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。
7
、針對數量提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結構是:
   How many +         
名詞復數 + are there + 介詞短語(yǔ)?
   How much +
不可數名詞 + is there + 介詞短語(yǔ)?
8
、針對主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結構是:
   What’s +
介詞短語(yǔ)?

Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”
1. I________a good father and a good mother.
2. ____________a telescope on the desk.
3. He_________a tape-recorder.
4. _____________a basketball in the playground.
5. She__________some dresses.
6. They___________a nice garden.
7. What do you___________?
8. ______________a reading-room in the building?
9. What does Mike___________?
10. ______________any books in the bookcase?
11. My father_________a story-book.
12. _______________a story-book on the table.
13. _______________any flowers in the vase?
14. How many students____________in the classroom?
15. My parents___________some nice pictures.
16. _____________some maps on the wall.
17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.
18. David__________a telescope.
19. David’s friends___________some tents.
20. ______________many children on the hill.
用恰當的be動(dòng)詞填空。
1
、There        a lot of sweets in the box.
2
、There        some milk in the glass.
3
、There        some people under the the big tree.
4
、There        a picture and a map on the wall.
5
、There        a box of rubbers near the books.
6
、There        lots of flowers in our garden last year.
7
、There       a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
8
、There        four cups of coffee on the table.
Fill  in  the  blank  with  “ have,  has ”
1.  I_________ a nice puppet.
2.  He_________a good friend.
3.  They__________ some masks.
4.  We___________some flowers.
5.  She___________ a duck.
6.  My father____________ a new bike.
7.  Her mother___________a vase.
8.  Our teacher_________ an English book.

9.     Our teachers___________a basketball.
10.   Their parents___________some blankets
11.   Nancy_________many skirts.
12.   David__________some jackets.
13.   My friends__________a football.
14.   What do you__________?
15.   What does Mike__________?
16.   What do your friends___________?
17.   What does Helen___________?
18.   His brother________a basketball.
19.   Her sister_________a nice doll.
20.   Miss Li__________an English book.



八、人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞
1、人稱(chēng)代詞主格和賓格的區別:主格通常位于句中第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞之前(有時(shí)候位于than 之后),賓格一般位于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后。
2
、物主代詞形容詞性與名詞性的區別:形容詞性用時(shí)后面一般要帶上名詞,名詞性則單獨使用,后面不帶名詞。

                  
人稱(chēng)代詞                           物主代詞
                  
主格        賓格                       形容詞性        名詞性
                  I        me        我的                   my        mine
你,你們          you        you        你的,你們的          your        yours
                 he        him        他的                   his        his
                 she        her        她的                   her        hers
                 it        it        它的                      its        its
我們               we        us        我們的                  our        ours
他(她,它)們   they        them        他(她,它)們的     their        theirs

.填寫(xiě)代詞表
I                                it        we               
        you                                                them
                his                                your        
                        hers                                

.用所給詞的適當形式填空  
1.  That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.  ( I )
2.       The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )        
3.       Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4.       _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5.   _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6.   Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ?  ( she )
7.   I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8.    Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9.    I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10.   Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they )
11.   Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12.   _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )
13.   That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14.   Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
15.   Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16.   _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17.   _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18.   So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
19.   I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
20.   May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21.   Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it
            
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

九、用am, is, are 填空

1. I ______ a boy.  ______ you a boy?   No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack‘s sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom?
6. Where _____ your mother?   She ______ at home.
7. How  _______ your father?
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
9. Whose dress ______ this?
10. Whose socks ______  they?
11. That ______ my red skirt.
12. Who ______ I?
13.The jeans ______ on the desk.
14.Here ______ a scarf for you.
15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
16. The black gloves ______  for Su Yang.
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. Some tea ______ in the glass.
20. Gao shan‘s shirt _______ over there.
21. My sister‘s name ______Nancy.
22. This ______ not Wang Fang‘s pencil.
23.  ______  David and Helen from England?
24. There ______ a girl in the room.
25. There ______ some apples on the tree.
26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
28. There _______ some bread on the plate.
29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
30. You, he and I ______ from China


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