4) Our __47__ challenge was to keep the rock mixture __48__ enough.
47. A. next B. first C. past D. previous
48. A. cold B. wet C. loose D. clean
【題解:47. 答案為A項。短文前面提到第一個(gè)挑戰是發(fā)電的問(wèn)題,那么接下來(lái)的挑戰就是如何保持溫度的問(wèn)題。48. 答案為B項。從下文提到的灑水車(chē)等事情,我們可以判斷出這兒應該是“保持濕度”的語(yǔ)意?!?br> 5) … Still others faced the storm bravely, walking miles to get to work.
I __40__ to be one of people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most __41__ had stopped. After making my way through crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was __43__....
40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened
41. A. practice B. routine C. process D. service
…
43. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing
【40. D項。從前面一句話(huà)和本句中one of people可知,作者當天上午碰巧也是去上班的人之一;41. D項。從上下文可知,由于風(fēng)暴大部分地鐵線(xiàn)路停運,所以唯有service符合題意;43. A項。從上下文的語(yǔ)境中我們可知道作者最后找到有一條地鐵線(xiàn)還在營(yíng)業(yè),operating本身含有“營(yíng)業(yè)的”意思,相當于be on service?!?br> 6) After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced __36__ for a few days, I was __37__ to wait tables on my own. All went __38__ that first week
36. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress
37. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised
38. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong
【36. D項。根據下文“I was allowed to wait tables on my own”可以判斷,作者是和有經(jīng)驗的女侍者一起工作了幾天;37. C項。從上下文可知,幾天后作者被允許單獨做餐飲招待服務(wù)了;38. A項。有下文可以判斷出,她的第一周工作非常順手,沒(méi)出意外?!?br> 應試技巧二:語(yǔ)法結構法: 高考完形填空題基本都是在語(yǔ)境中考查考生對語(yǔ)法知識的掌握程度,單純考查這類(lèi)題很少。而在完形填空題中考察語(yǔ)法項目的主要是動(dòng)詞的各種時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和語(yǔ)氣、謂語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)形式等。所以這類(lèi)題需要考生有較為扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)法基礎知識,能夠從句式的結構上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應的動(dòng)詞,當然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語(yǔ)法知識要點(diǎn)。不過(guò),切記解答這類(lèi)題,必須是任何空格的語(yǔ)法正確的前提下,再考慮其他方面因素。
7) When it was 5:00pm, I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __49__ I received an email from Garth, my Director.
A. while B. when C. where D. after
【49. B項,這兒when的意思是just at the moment, 與前面的when意思不一樣,A項的while無(wú)此意,D項的after不符合行為交互邏輯,C項完全是錯誤的?!?br> 8) “I have been a soloist for over ten years. __53__ the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didn’t __54__ that my passion couldn’t be realized.
9)In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies. Not all of these __21__ are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folk-tales they are __22__ and cause much human suffering.
21. A. babies B. believes C. fairies D. supermen
22. A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary
【21. C項,同義原詞的復現;22. B項,異形近義詞的復現】
10)On August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to __36__ and the subway system almost came to a stop.
36. A. break B. flood C. sink D. crash
【36. B項,異形近義詞的復現】
11)Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that __52__ message than I ever did from a textbook.
12) Telling him that he no longer needed to enjoy them but I still needed to write them, I __28__ until the day he graduated.
28. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D. continued
【28. D項。由句意可知,“盡管兒子不愿意再收到我的字條,但是我依然堅持寫(xiě)到他畢業(yè)為止?!边@道題實(shí)際上是一道固定搭配題,其結構為not…until,但句中沒(méi)有否定副詞not,再則,若A、B兩項短語(yǔ)用于這一結構中須與not連用,故不合題意;C項的followed應為及物動(dòng)詞,后面需加賓語(yǔ)方可,再則followed在此有歧義,也不合題意,由于continue是延續性動(dòng)詞,所以,無(wú)需否定副詞,在這一固定搭配中只有瞬間動(dòng)詞才與not連用?!?br> 13) He had spent those years well, graduating from college, __30__ two internships(實(shí)習) in Washington, D.C, and finally, becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento.
30. A. organizing B. planning C. comparing D. completing
14) All went well that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily given the tables not far from the kitchen. __40__, I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays.
40. A.Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally
【40. B項。從整篇文章來(lái)看,在這兒只是一個(gè)轉折語(yǔ)氣,表示在前一個(gè)星期的順利,在這一天卻遇到了一些麻煩。Therefore是遞進(jìn)語(yǔ)氣,finally也屬遞進(jìn)語(yǔ)氣,但表示是最后一步的語(yǔ)氣,多指結論性的行為,不符合題意;otherwise雖屬轉折語(yǔ)氣,但多為推斷或假設否定語(yǔ)氣,而本文所敘述的是真實(shí)事例的呈現,所以,惟有however符合題意?!?br> 15) He had spent those years well, graduating from college, completing two internships(實(shí)習) in Washington, D.C, and __31__, becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento.
31. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly