FreeBSD下修改ip地址及多IP地址捆定
1.臨時(shí)更改,即時(shí)生效.
[root@freebsd7]# ifconfig
le0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500
options=8
ether 00:0c:29:21:2d:a6
inet 192.168.1.106 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
media: Ethernet autoselect
status: active
plip0: flags=108810 metric 0 mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049 metric 0 mtu 16384
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
Freebsd# ifconfig le0 10.0.0.123 netmask 255.255.255.0
這種方法即時(shí)生效，但是重啟機器后，信息不保留。
2.永久保留.
打開(kāi)/etc/rc.conf
加入或修改：ifconfig_網(wǎng)卡名稱(chēng)="inet x.x.x.x netmask x.x.x.x"
之后 reboot 或 #sh /etc/rc
Freebsd# more /etc/rc.conf
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Thu Oct 12 09:37:56 2006
# Created: Thu Oct 12 09:37:56 2006
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
defaultrouter="10.0.0.1"
hostname="Freebsd.rhel5.com"
ifconfig_lnc0="inet 10.0.0.123 netmask 255.255.255.0"
keymap="us.iso"
linux_enable="YES"
sshd_enable="YES"
Freebsd#
這種方法，信息永久保留，但是修改完需要重啟機器。
如果要設置多IP地址可用別名方式作修改如下
ifconfig_lnc0="inet 10.0.0.199 netmask 255.255.255.0"
改為
ifconfig_lnc0_alias0="inet 10.0.0.198 netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_lnc0_alias1="inet 10.0.0.197 netmask 255.255.255.0"
