軟件測試常用單詞
軟件測試常用單詞:
1.靜態(tài)測試:Non-Execution-Based
Testing或Static testing
代碼走查:Walkthrough
代碼審查:Code Inspection
技術(shù)評審:Review
2.動(dòng)態(tài)測試:Execution-Based Testing
3.白盒測試:White-Box Testing
4.黑盒測試:Black-Box Testing
5.灰盒測試:Gray-Box Testing
6.軟件質(zhì)量保證SQA:Software Quality Assurance
7.軟件開(kāi)發(fā)生命周期:Software Development
Life Cycle
8.冒煙測試:Smoke Test
9.回歸測試:Regression Test
10.
功能測試:Function Testing
11.
性能測試:Performance Testing
12.壓力測試:Stress Testing
13.負載測試:Volume Testing
14.易用性測試:Usability Testing
15.安裝測試:Installation Testing
16.界面測試:UI Testing
17.配置測試:Configuration Testing
18.文檔測試:Documentation Testing
19.兼容性測試:Compatibility Testing
20.
安全性測試:Security Testing
21.恢復測試:Recovery Testing
22.
單元測試:Unit Tes
23.集成測試:Integration Test
24.系統測試:System Test
25.驗收測試:Acceptance Test
26.測試計劃應包括:
測試對象:The Test Objectives,
測試范圍: The Test Scope,
測試策略: The Test Strategy
測試方法: The Test Approach,
測試過(guò)程: The test procedures,
測試環(huán)境: The Test Environment,
測試完成標準:The test Completion criteria
測試用例:The Test Cases
測試進(jìn)度表:The Test Schedules
風(fēng)險:Risks
Etc
27.主測試計劃: a master test plan
28.需求規格說(shuō)明書(shū):The Test Specifications
29.需求分析階段:The Requirements Phase
30.接口:Interface
31.最終用戶(hù):The End User
31.正式的測試環(huán)境:Formal Test Environment
32.確認需求:Verifying The Requirements
33.有分歧的需求:Ambiguous Requirements
34.運行和維護:Operation and Maintenance.
35.可復用性:Reusability
36.可靠性: Reliability/Availability
37.電機電子工程師協(xié)會(huì )IEEE:The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
38.要從以下幾方面測試軟件:
正確性:Correctness
實(shí)用性:Utility
性能:Performance
健壯性:Robustness
可靠性:Reliability
關(guān)于Bugzilla:
1.Bug按嚴重程度(Severity)分為:
Blocker,阻礙開(kāi)發(fā)和/或測試工作
Critical,死機,丟失數據,內存溢出
Major,較大的功能缺陷
Normal,普通的功能缺陷
Minor,較輕的功能缺陷
Trivial,產(chǎn)品外觀(guān)上的問(wèn)題或一些不影響使用的小毛病,如菜單或對話(huà)框中的文字拼寫(xiě)或字體問(wèn)題等等
Enhancement,建議或意見(jiàn)
2.Bug按報告狀態(tài)分類(lèi)(Status)
待確認的(Unconfirmed)
新提交的(New)
已分配的(Assigned)
問(wèn)題未解決的(Reopened)
待返測的(Resolved)
待歸檔的(Verified)
已歸檔的(Closed)
3.Bug處理意見(jiàn)(Resolution)
已修改的(Fixed)
不是問(wèn)題(Invalid)
無(wú)法修改(Wontfix)
以后版本解決(Later)
保留(Remind)
重復(Duplicate)
無(wú)法重現(Worksforme)