原形—過(guò)去式—過(guò)去分詞（過(guò)去分詞用于完成時(shí)、動(dòng)詞形容詞和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）
1.AAA型(多以d或t結尾)
read—read—read閱讀
cast—cast—cast 扔、投擲
set—set—set建立
let—let—let 讓
hit—hit—hit 打，擊
cost—cost—cost值，化
cut—cut—cut割，砍，切
shut—shut—shut關(guān)閉
put—put—put放，置
hurt—hurt— hurt傷害，受傷
2.ABB型(多以d或t結尾，少數以n,g,k結尾)
pay—paid— paid支付、賠
lay—laid— laid產(chǎn)卵；放置(比較：lie—lay—lain 躺，lie—lied—lied 說(shuō)謊)
say—said—said 說(shuō)
stand—stood—stood站
understand—understood —understood理解
lie—lied—lied 說(shuō)謊
tell—told— told告訴、講
sell—sold— sold 出售、賣(mài)
hold—held— held扶、舉、
find—found—found 發(fā)現
have—had— had有、擁有
hear—heard— heard 聽(tīng)說(shuō)、聽(tīng)見(jiàn)
flee—fled—fled逃走、逃亡
lead—led—led導致、引導
feed—fed—fed 喂養
bleed—bled—bled流血
make—made— made制作，使得
catch—caught—caught得、趕、抓住
teach—taught—taught教
bring—brought— brought帶來(lái)
buy—bought—bought買(mǎi)
fight—fought—fought戰斗、打架、打
seek—sought—sought尋找、探尋
think—thought—thought想、思考
keep—kept—kept保持
sleep—slept—slept睡覺(jué)
oversleep—overslept—overslept睡過(guò)頭
weep—wept—wept流淚
sweep—swept—swept打掃
kneel—knelt— knelt下跪
feel—felt—felt感覺(jué)、感到
deal—dealt—dealt 處理
mean—meant— meant 意思是、故意
learn—learnt—learnt / learn—learned—learned學(xué)習
spoil—spoilt—spoilt溺愛(ài)、破壞
spill—spilt—spilt溢出; 潑出
spell—spelt—spelt /spelled—spelled拼寫(xiě)
smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled 聞、嗅
spit—spat—spat 吐痰
light—lit—lit / 點(diǎn)燈、點(diǎn)燃 lighted—lighted--lighted
meet—met—met遇見(jiàn)
leave—left—left離開(kāi)、遺忘、落下
spend—spent—spent花費
send—sent— sent發(fā)送
lend—lent— lent借出
build—built—built建造
sit—sat—sat 坐
babysit—babysat—babysat照顧小孩
shoot—shot—shot射擊
win—won—won贏(yíng)得
shine-shone-shone / shined-shined 照耀
hang—hung—hung 懸掛（比較：hang—hanged—hanged上吊、處以絞刑）
dig—dug—dug挖
strike—struck—struck打、敲
ABC型(過(guò)去分詞多以n結尾，少數以m,ne,ng,nk結尾)
draw—drew—drawn畫(huà)、拖拉
blow—blew—blown吹
throw—threw—thrown扔
grow—grew—grown 成長(cháng)、養、種
know—knew—known知道
fly—flew—flown飛
show—showed—shown現身、出現、展示
get—got—gotten / got 得到
forget—forgot—forgotten / got 遺忘
write—wrote—written 寫(xiě)
ride—rode—ridden 騎（馬、車(chē)）
eat—ate—eaten 吃
bite—bit—bitten咬
hide—hid—hidden / hid 躲
drive—drove—driven 開(kāi)車(chē)、驅使、驅趕
rise—rose—risen 升起來(lái)
give—gave—given 給
shake—shook— shaken 搖
take—took—taken 拿
mistake—mistook—mistaken 弄錯
wake—woke—woken/woke 醒來(lái)
break—broke—broken 打破
speak—spoke—spoken說(shuō)
freeze—froze—frozen冰凍、凍結
steal—stole—stolen偷
choose—chose—chosen 選擇
fall—fell—fallen掉落、跌倒
begin—began—begun開(kāi)始
swim—swam—swum游泳
ring—rang—rung鬧鈴
sing—sang—sung唱歌
sink—sank—sunk / sunken 下沉
drink—drank—drunk 喝 drunken喝醉的
see—saw—seen看見(jiàn)
be—was/were—been 是
tear—tore—torn 撕
wear—wore—worn穿
do—did—done 做
go—went—gone 去
lie—lay—lain 躺
4. AAB 型(實(shí)際可歸為AAA型)
beat—beat—beaten / beat 心跳、連續擊打
5. ABA型
come—came— come 來(lái)
become—became—become 變成、變得
run—ran—run跑、運行
6. AB型（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞只有過(guò)去式，沒(méi)有過(guò)去分詞）
may—might 也許
can—could 能夠
shall—should 將要
will—would 將要、想要
寒假逆襲：初中三年英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，都是重點(diǎn)，讓孩子“一路優(yōu)到高中”
