?常見(jiàn)元音字母組合發(fā)音口訣： 字母組合固定音，常受影響發(fā)音變；千錘百煉習語(yǔ)感。
組合愛(ài)發(fā)長(cháng)/雙元(音(重讀音節))；常受影響發(fā)音變；為了順口圖方便，近似發(fā)音相變換。
另有強化加弱化，多個(gè)字母省略念。外來(lái)/古語(yǔ)不規則(發(fā)音)，熟讀百遍字腔圓。
a--- ay [ei] day, say, play, way, weekday, birthday, // [i] Sunday, Monday, …
ar [B:] car, star, farm, are, park, garlic, // [E] dollar, collar, grammar, particular [pE`tikju:lE],
al [C:] all, ball, small, hall, walk, chalk, // [B:] half,
[C:l / Al / El ]非組合式的情況：although[C:l], alga [`AlgE](藻類(lèi), 海藻), algal [`AlgEl](adj.海藻的), algebra [Al`dVibrE] (代數學(xué)), signal [lsigEl](信號/發(fā)信號, 用信號通知),
au [C:] daughter, fault, audience, cause, August[`C:gEst] (八月), august [C:`gQst](令人敬畏的, 威嚴的),
[C] because, [au] kraut(泡菜), [B:] laugh,
air [ZE] air, chair, hair, pair, fair,
ai [ei] aid, aim, rain, afraid, wait, maid, straight, faith (信念, 宗教信仰, 忠實(shí),),
aw [C:] draw, law, saw, awful, raw,
e--- ea [i:] teacher, tea, eat, meat, read, clean, heal, [e] bread, breakfast, head, [ei] great, break, steak,
ee [i:] meet, teeth, see, three, green, week, freezing, queen,
ei [ei] eight, weigh, weight, [i:] receive, ceiling, deceit (n.欺騙, 謊言), deceive(v. 欺騙, 謊言), receipt (收條, 收據, 收到), perceive (v.察覺(jué)感知, 感到), conceit (原義;自負, 幻想),
er [E:] her, herd(獸群, 牧群/放牧), emergency (緊急情況, 緊急突發(fā)事件, 非常時(shí)刻,), [E] teacher, sister, brother, farmer, worker, letter, over,
ear [iE] ear, hear, near, year, fear, earwig (偷聽(tīng)者), [ZE] pear, wear, swear(宣誓, 發(fā)誓),
[E:] early, earth, earn,
ere [iE] here, sphere (球體), hemisphere (半球), [ZE] there, ere (prep/conj. 前于...; 在...以前),
eir [ZE] their,
eer [iE] beer, deer, cheer(歡呼/喝彩), sneer(冷笑,譏笑), jeer(譏諷嘲弄), engineer, ,
ey [ei] they, grey, hey,
ew [ju:] new, few, hew(砍), view(景色, 風(fēng)景, 觀(guān)點(diǎn), 見(jiàn)解), ewe (母羊),
i--- ir [E:] girl, sir, thirsty, shirt, skirt, first, thirty, whirl((使)旋轉), stir (轟動(dòng), 激起,攪動(dòng)),
ie [i:] piece, niece(侄女, 甥女), field, thief, believe, belief, achieve(完成, 達到), chief(首領(lǐng), 領(lǐng)袖, 酋長(cháng), 長(cháng)官//主要的, 首要的, 首席的, 主任的), grief(悲痛, 傷心事, 不幸, 憂(yōu)傷), relief((痛苦等的)減輕),
ire [aiE] tire(輪胎；使勞累), tired(累的，疲勞的), wire(金屬絲, 電線(xiàn)),
igh [ai] right, light, fight, might(也許, 或許; 可能), night, knight,
o--- or [C:] or, for, fork, morning, short, torch, more, [E:] work, worker, [E] actor, doctor, forget,
oa [Eu] boat, coat, goat, goal,
oo [u:]school, food, too, room, tooth, spoon, moon, boot, root, wool, mood(心情, 情緒, 語(yǔ)氣, 狀態(tài)),
[u] book, look, cook, good, football, foot [Q] blood, flood,
ou [au] house, blouse, trousers, mouse, mouth, south, ouch, out, our, hour, flour, sour, mountain,
[Q] young, touch, rough(粗糙的, 粗略的, 大致的, 粗野的), [u:] you, through, rouge [ru:V](擦口紅/胭脂), [u]would, could, should, [C:] cough,
ow [au] brown, down, how, now, towel, tower, [Eu] yellow, bowl, show, blow, snow, throw
oy/oi [Ci] boy, toy, enjoy, employ, // noise, noisy, toilet, oil, boil,
our [au] our, flour(面粉) [C:] your, four, course,
ore [C:] before, more, forehead, foresee,
oor [C:/ JE]/ door, floor, moor(荒野;停泊, 系住),
u--- ur [E:] turn, Thursday, hurt, fur, urge, further, urban (城市的, 市內的), suburb, suburbia (郊區居民),
ure picture, future[tFE], // sure[FuE], //pleasure, measure[VE],
ua [JE] usual, usually, February, graduate [`grAdJEt](大學(xué))畢業(yè)生, 研究生),
非組合發(fā)音： graduate [`grAdjJeit] (v. (使)(大學(xué))畢業(yè)), [jJE]January,
uy [ai] buy, guy,
五、音節、音節的結構和類(lèi)型、音節劃分、音節重音和拼讀：
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