英語(yǔ)中的賓語(yǔ)從句一般都緊跟在及物動(dòng)詞之后，但是，由于表達內容的不同需求，賓語(yǔ)從句有時(shí)候可能被其它句子成分隔開(kāi)，這種賓語(yǔ)從句就叫分隔賓語(yǔ)從句（separate objective clause ）。這種語(yǔ)言現象在英語(yǔ)中可以說(shuō)俯拾即是?，F在，我把分隔賓語(yǔ)從句的各種情形作一介紹，供大家學(xué)習時(shí)參考。
一、被狀語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)：
1、被時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)：
Iwondered what I should do after this, and decided some weeks later thatI could not imagine myself spending the rest of my days dealing with machines. 我不知道從此以后我該怎么辦，幾周之后我拿定了主意，此后的日子再跟機器打交道簡(jiǎn)直是不可想象的。
I realized, inthe few anxious, busy moments that followed, that this was it. 在隨后的那些緊張、忙碌的時(shí)刻，我意識到這就是它。
So I noticednow that his face had lost some of its color .因此，我現在注意到了他臉上已失去了一些往日的色彩。
I know nowthat I should have a guard to watch the bank every night. 現在我才知道，我應該找個(gè)警衛晚上看守銀行了。
I knew nowwhat this war and all the fighting was about. 此刻，我明白了這場(chǎng)戰爭以及為此而進(jìn)行的一切戰斗的意義了。
I knew thenthat I would never find another man who will love me as much as my husbanddoes. 那時(shí)我知道我再也找不到比我丈夫更愛(ài)我的人了。
The comingof this sailing boat to
The absenceof treasure proved again and again that the thieves had been therebefore them. 財寶的失蹤一次又一次地證明竊賊曾先于他們到過(guò)那兒。
Dad was in arage, and I thought for an instant that the test had come. 爹大怒，我也馬上想到了考驗已經(jīng)來(lái)到。
Everyonerealizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there willsoon be none left. 現在，大家都意識到，如果海里的魚(yú)捕得太多，很快就會(huì )一個(gè)不剩了。
I found out onetime that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. 我曾發(fā)現，給別人幫忙會(huì )給自己招來(lái)許多麻煩。
Not so in
I’m going toask tomorrow if I can finish out the week. Then I’ll resign. 明天我去問(wèn)一下能不能把這一周做滿(mǎn)，然后，我就辭職。
So I couldtell, that day I first saw him, that he was asking with dignity, notpleading, for the loan of a fisherman’s small boat. 那天我第一次見(jiàn)到他時(shí)，他正向一個(gè)漁民租用一條小船?？梢钥闯?，他的態(tài)度不卑不亢，完全不象是在乞求。
Nobody knew thenthat the earth was a planet. 當時(shí)誰(shuí)也不知道地球是個(gè)行星。
The blueeyes of Jean Grace brought him out of that world of self-pity and made himremember again all that he had lost. 吉恩·格雷斯的藍眼睛讓他走出了自憐的天地，讓他再一次記起了他所失去的一切。
I told you before,the night that I visited you in your room, that I would do anything tohelp you. 我以前告訴過(guò)你，也就是我到你房間看望你的那個(gè)晚上，我會(huì )盡最多努力幫你。
2、被方式狀語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)：
He said toothat China’s fighters would know how to remember their friends, and someday,how to repay them .他也說(shuō)中國的戰士知道怎樣記住他們的朋友，并且有朝一日怎樣報答那些朋友。
He realized,as had others before him, that since the ancient pieces were valuable,all the inshore places must have been searched and emptied of their treasure. 像他人一樣，他也意識到由于這些海底古物很值錢(qián)，幾乎所有的淺海都被人搜空了。
He replied as gently as he couldthat Jenny’s blood test had been repeated three times . 他盡可能溫和地回答說(shuō)，詹妮的血已經(jīng)驗過(guò)三次了。
So todaydoctors can find out by X-rays whether a patient has tuberculosis, forexample, or cancer, in time to be able to cure it. 所以現在醫生能夠通過(guò)X光發(fā)現病人是否有肺結核或者癌癥，以便能及時(shí)治愈。
Some wouldsay they had never dreamed of anything, adding perhaps, that they never dream. 一些人會(huì )說(shuō)他們什么也沒(méi)夢(mèng)見(jiàn)過(guò)，可能還會(huì )補充說(shuō)，他們連夢(mèng)都沒(méi)做過(guò)。
A notedscientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876---1947), concluded from other men’swork and his own among peoples in different climates that climate andtemperature have a definite effect on the mental abilities. 一位著(zhù)名的科學(xué)家埃爾沃思·亨廷頓，從他人和他自己對不同氣候中的人所做的調查中得出結論，氣候和氣溫對智力產(chǎn)生一定的影響。
I knew instinctivelythat he was not an RAF man. 我本能地感覺(jué)到他不是一名英國皇家空軍。
By the timeI realized with astonishment that Dr. Berkson was enjoying his memories. 這時(shí)，我驚奇地意識到伯克森醫生對往事津津樂(lè )道。
We hadlearned from experience that August 21 was the day when the hotel wouldbegin to make money. 我們根據經(jīng)驗得知，8月21號就是旅館開(kāi)始賺錢(qián)的日子。
Others circledthe world faster than Magellan after he had demonstrated to everybody’ssatisfaction that it was round, yet Magellan’s accomplishment lost none ofits magnificence. 這正如許多人繞行地球一圈也許比麥哲倫快，但卻絲毫不能抹殺麥哲倫證明地球是圓的這個(gè)功績(jì)一樣。
Human beingsshow their superiority to the brutes by their capacity for boredom,though Ihave sometimes thought, in examining the apes at the zoo, that they,perhaps, have the rudiments of this tiresome emotion. 人類(lèi)比野獸高級還表現在它們會(huì )產(chǎn)生厭倦情緒，盡管在動(dòng)物園里我觀(guān)察到猿也有相似情緒的跡象。
He saw byher face that her strength had gone. 從她的臉上可以看出，她已經(jīng)沒(méi)有力氣了。
I thereforehope from the bottom of my heart that you distinguished IOC members willhelp them realize their long-cherished aspirations. 因此我衷心地希望尊敬的奧委會(huì )委員們能幫助他們實(shí)現這一期待已久的愿望。
3、被程度狀語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)：
Now it is possible to find out much fasterwhich planes are full and which planes still have seats on them . 現在能夠查出哪些飛機已經(jīng)滿(mǎn)座了，哪些飛機還有空位，而且查詢(xún)比過(guò)去迅速多了。
I discoveredto my surprise that about half the things were true .我吃驚地發(fā)現，大約有一半都是真的。
The bankpresident knew quite well that Joe would return a few nights later, buthe never did get a policeman.銀行行長(cháng)非常清楚，幾個(gè)晚上之后喬會(huì )回來(lái)的，但他確實(shí)從未找過(guò)警察。
But we didknow for sure we’d better get there in a hurry .可是我們確實(shí)知道，我們最好還是快點(diǎn)趕到那兒。
I could tellstraight away that he was an Uxbridge man .我能馬上判斷出他是約克橋人。
Each of thethree parts does different jobs, but no one knows for certain how thebrain works .這三部分分工各不相同，但是沒(méi)有人確切地知道大腦到底是怎樣工作的。
4、被地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)：
We heard onthe radio that a storm may be on its way .我們聽(tīng)收音機上說(shuō)，一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨就要到來(lái)。
I saw onthe faces of some of them that they’d grudged lending their readers and wouldalways regret this .我從一些孩子的臉上看出，他們曾因不愿把書(shū)借給她而懊悔不已。
We must keepin mind that our customs and habits are different from theirs . 要記住，我們的風(fēng)俗習慣和他們的不一樣。
We know fromancient sources that her hair was a reddish color, wavy.我們從古代流傳下來(lái)的資料中了解到，她的頭發(fā)是淺紅色、波浪形的。
Keviaannounced on the official Backstreet Boys site that he’s leaving theBackstreet Boys to pursue other interests, saying: “After 13 years of what canonly be described as a dream come true, I have decided that it is time to leavethe Backstreet Boys. 凱文在后街男孩的官方網(wǎng)站上發(fā)表聲明，為另謀發(fā)展決定退出該組合：“整整13年，這13年來(lái)，我的所有夢(mèng)想都成真了。所以我想，現在是我該退出的時(shí)候了?！?/span>
5、被對象狀語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)
I had toactually dig a few holes before Dad discovered what I was doing so I couldprove to him that my idea was a good one .在父親發(fā)現之前我必須挖出幾個(gè)洞，以此來(lái)證明我的主意不錯。
By believingin himself, pushing himself to his furthest limits, and proving to othersthat the human body could accomplish what had once seemed far beyond it, RogerBannister led the way where no one had been before . 羅杰·班尼斯特信心十足，超越了自我，向世人證明人體能夠完成前人所不敢企望的業(yè)績(jì)，從而開(kāi)始一個(gè)新的時(shí)代。
Sheexplained to me that this situation was most unusual, but that did not makeme a special-special child . 她對我說(shuō)，這種情形非同尋常，可是那并沒(méi)有讓我成為一個(gè)很特殊的孩子。
A Germanspeaker at the factory pointed out to the sales manager that theBritish name of the car meant “ animal waste” in German .工廠(chǎng)里一個(gè)說(shuō)德語(yǔ)的人給銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)理指出：英語(yǔ)中使用的名稱(chēng)在德語(yǔ)中的意思是 “牲口的糞便”。
Don’t do toothers what you don’t like to be done to you .己所不欲，勿施于人。
二、 被間接賓語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)：
I justnodded, to show Jenny that I would be happy to do anything in the worldfor her .我只是點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭，以向詹妮表明我樂(lè )意為她做任何事情。
And for thefirst time in my life, I shouted at grownups, telling them that I wouldgive them the same if they bothered me .我一生中第一次對成年人大喊大叫，告訴他們如果他們的孩子再找我的麻煩，我還要揍他們。
That eveningI told my mother what had happened, but she made no comment . 那天晚上我告訴了母親所發(fā)生的事情，可是她什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)。
I asked eachof the professionals I interviewed whether I had done the right thing inkeeping silent when I overheard the mother calling her child a coward .我就問(wèn)我采訪(fǎng)的每一位專(zhuān)業(yè)人員，當我無(wú)意中聽(tīng)到那位母親說(shuō)她的小孩是膽小鬼時(shí)我卻保持沉默，這種做法是否合適。
Anotherexperienced teacher told the paper that such a formal exam is not onlytesting students knowledge background, but their psychological strength .另一位有經(jīng)驗的老師告訴記者，如此正規的考試不但考查學(xué)生的知識，而且還測試他們的心理承受能力。
Officials incharge of the enrollment work told Xinhua that on-line enrollment hasimproved efficiency and ensured the fairness of the enrollment work .負責錄取的官員告訴記者說(shuō)，網(wǎng)上錄取既提高了工作效率，又保證了錄取工作的公正性。
It shows otherpeople that you are indeed paying attention and that you consider what theyare telling you important .這就向他人表明了你確實(shí)在留意對方，并且認為對方講的內容很重要。
三、 被賓語(yǔ)補足語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)：
But pleasedo everything you possibly can to make sure it doesn’t hurt her .可是請盡你所能以確保這件事不會(huì )傷害她。
If one dayyou have a chance to visit their village and see many people crying together,don’t take it for granted that they feel very sad .假如有朝一日你有機會(huì )參觀(guān)他們的村子，并且看到許多人在一塊兒哭，不要想當然地認為他們就非常悲傷。
四、 被形式賓語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)：
I take itthat you’re the commander of the U-boat out there in the Lough .我認為你就是那艘停泊在羅斯威利港的德國潛艇的指揮官。
五、 被插入語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)：
An abusiveparent may feel, for instance, that an infant is crying not as an expressionof hunger or fear, but because the baby is “bad” or “out to get me” .比如說(shuō)，一個(gè)粗暴的父母可能認為，幼兒的哭不是因為饑餓、恐懼，而是因為它“壞”或者“和我作對”。
I know, ofcourse, that most vegetables, to be enjoyed in their full deliciousness,must be picked fresh and cooked at once . 我當然知道，要想真正的鮮美，大部分蔬菜都得現摘現做。
He had notknown, of course, that she needed him . 當然他不知道她需要自己。
He said, flatout, that I had to straighten up, for my parents’ sake and my son .他干脆地說(shuō)，為了我父母也為了我自己，我得振作起來(lái)。
It isimportant to remember, also, that we learn our own language by hearingpeople speak it, not by seeing what they write. 記住這一點(diǎn)也很重要，我們學(xué)自己的語(yǔ)言是通過(guò)聽(tīng)人們說(shuō)的，而不是看人們寫(xiě)的。
六、 被稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)：
But I wantedto say, Joe, that none of it would have happened without the love andbelief you gave me that summer in 1957.喬，我想說(shuō)的是，假如沒(méi)有1957年那個(gè)夏天你給我的愛(ài)和信心，這一切都不會(huì )發(fā)生。
七、 被多重成分隔開(kāi)：
I told herquietly that I had finished the whole book .（間接賓語(yǔ)、方式狀語(yǔ)） 我平靜地告訴她，我已經(jīng)看完了整本書(shū)。
When he wasasked by his girlfriend one evening how he had suddenly got so muchmoney to spend, Wilson explained that he had a very rich uncle who lived abroadand posted him money nearly each month .（方式狀語(yǔ)、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)） 一天晚上，威爾遜的女朋友問(wèn)他怎么突然有那么多錢(qián)的時(shí)候，他說(shuō)他有個(gè)非常有錢(qián)的叔叔住在國外，幾乎每個(gè)月都要給他寄錢(qián)。
If anyonehad told me back when I was flipping the coin that I was going tobe some Big Man on Campus, I would have laughed in his face .（間接賓語(yǔ)、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）我擲硬幣的時(shí)候要是有人告訴我，我將成為校園名人，我會(huì )當面笑話(huà)他的。
It wasnearly Christmas when I heard her told Dad one night that a good job wasavailable at the radio station .（間接賓語(yǔ)、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）臨近圣誕節的一天晚上，我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她告訴父親說(shuō)，電臺有一份好工作可以去做。
“We knew,” hecontinued, “that her father might intercept a letter, so we agreed that Iwould simply mail her a slip of paper with a date on it, the time she was tomeet me at a certain place .”（主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)）他繼續說(shuō)道：“我們知道她父親可能會(huì )截取我的信，因此，我們商定，我只寄給她一張紙條，寫(xiě)上日期，以及她到某個(gè)地方見(jiàn)我的時(shí)間?！?/span>
I could see atonce from his bright eyes and the smile on his face that the uniform was a disguise.（時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、方式狀語(yǔ)）從他發(fā)光的眼睛和臉上的微笑可以立刻看出，他穿的那套制服是一種偽裝。
另外，賓語(yǔ)也可以被狀語(yǔ)等句子成分隔開(kāi)：
I’ve found inbooks new friends, new societies, new words .我已經(jīng)在書(shū)本中發(fā)現了新朋友、新社會(huì )和新的詞匯。
Early Europeantravelers to China took back to theirown countries the seeds of fruit trees that they had not seen before .早期到中國來(lái)的歐洲旅行者把他們以前沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到過(guò)的果樹(shù)的種子帶回到自己的國家。
It was saidthat he found in music the peace which was missing in a world full ofwars and killings .據說(shuō)，他在音樂(lè )中找到了在一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)戰爭與殺戮的世界上所失去的和平。
He wanted moreand more to turn round and look at the figure .他越來(lái)越想轉過(guò)身去看看那個(gè)身影。
In that moment,feeling Mother’s back racked with emotion, I understood for the first timeher vulnerability 撫摸著(zhù)媽媽由于動(dòng)情而抽動(dòng)著(zhù)的后背，我才第一次懂了她的脆弱。.
He returned holdingin both hands a wine basket in which a dark bottle lay .他回來(lái)時(shí)，兩手提著(zhù)酒籃，里邊放著(zhù)一個(gè)暗色的瓶子。
Now he drewin through his lips a thin breath of air .這時(shí)，他微啟雙唇，吸進(jìn)一絲空氣。
America willnever again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it did beforethe West was settled .作為一個(gè)民族，美國再也不會(huì )像西方被定居前那樣富于冒險精神了。
When young Bissellset off for life, his mother believes he carried with him seeds that wouldled to his destruction .年輕的比斯爾走入生活的時(shí)候，他母親認為他身上帶有導致他毀滅的因素。
To the pianoplayer she said hoarsely, “Can you imagine, Joseph, soup on Christmas Eve?”她聲音嘶啞地對鋼琴演奏者說(shuō)：“約瑟夫，你能想象得到圣誕除夕只喝碗湯嗎？”
Yet the manwho becomes really wealthy begins almost at once to complain of thestaggering sum of money he is called on to pay every year in direct taxes .但是真正富了的人幾乎馬上就要抱怨每年上繳的數目驚人的稅款。
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